Showing posts with label elephant coins. Show all posts
Showing posts with label elephant coins. Show all posts

Friday, 30 January 2015

Elepant No. 119: Amigurumi Elephant





I have no idea if this is an actual amigurumi elephant, but it's little, cute, and crocheted, so I figure it's close enough.

I've decided that I don't love to crochet. I especially don't love to crochet with thread.

To make this little elephant, I began by looking for patterns online. I liked the look of some of the patterns, but I didn't like the results when I tried following the instructions. I'm not very good at following instructions at the best of times, so I decided to wing it.

I had bought these monster balls of crochet thread a few weeks ago. Why I thought I'd ever want this much crochet thread, I have no idea. I must have been attracted by the pretty colours and the price. They were very inexpensive at only five dollars apiece, but they're each about half the size of my head.




I began by making the elephant's ears.




I followed this by making a body, which I stuffed lightly. As I was finishing the crocheting of the body, I chained the end to make a short tail.





Next came the head. The trunk is just a crazy mess of I don't know what, but it turned out okay in the end.




To complete the elephant, I made four tubular legs. Can I say nightmare? It took me forever to figure out an appropriate size and shape, and they were a huge pain to make. The four legs took me longer than everything else put together.




I stitched everything together, adding a curve to the trunk, and adding largish seed beads for eyes.





Finally, because he looked a bit plain, I made him a tricorne. I essentially made a hat with a brim, then turned up the brim on three sides. To complete his look, I gave him a small bandana and a feather in his hat.





Every time I crochet something this small, I vow never again. And then I forget how much of a pain it was.




In the end, however, he's pretty cute, and that's what really matters.






Elephant Lore of the Day
This is surely one of the silliest depictions of a ruler ever. To symbolize his conquest of India, Demetrios I of Bactria commissioned portraits showing him wearing an elephant scalp. Not a sort of headdress. A scalp.

An elephant's head is massively bigger than a human's. This means that its scalp would likely cover most of the Bactrian emperor's body, rather than perching delicately on his head at some sort of rakish angle.

In addition, the weight of an elephant's head is considerable. This is not due only to the skull (although it's huge, of course) but to the weight of the trunk and the tusks. An elephant's trunk can weigh up to 310 pounds (140 kilograms), and the tusks of an adult male Asian elephant weigh up to about 100 pounds (45 kilograms). An elephant's ears are also surprisingly heavy, weighing as much as 110 pounds (50 kilograms) each for an African elephant—less for an Asian elephant. Demetrios is sporting all of the above.


Demetrios I silver tetradrachm, circa 200–185 B.C.
Collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art
Source: Wikipedia


But at least the type of elephant is correct. This is definitely an Asian elephant, and is surprisingly realistic for its time. During this period, elephants were generally depicted as canister vacuum cleaners with legs, so this is quite good.

Yes, I know it's meant to be symbolic. No doubt it was a clever bit of haberdashery or helmet-making, rather than an actual scalp. But when other figures — political, mythological or otherwise — are shown wearing bits of animals, particularly on their heads, the animals are usually to scale. Hercules wore a lion skin, his face poking out of the lion's jaws. Maya rulers wore jaguars. Native Americans sometimes wore wolf's heads. Demetrios, however, outdoes them all by plopping an elephant scalp on top of his curls.

Demetrios further celebrated his conquest of India, and his association with elephants, on some of his other coinage. My favourite is the rather pretty coin below, featuring a cheerfully disembodied elephant's head — again, surprisingly lifelike, given the period in which these were minted.


Demetrios I Copper tri-chalkon, circa 200–185 B.C.
Source: CoinIndia.com


To Support Elephant Welfare




Sunday, 25 January 2015

Elephant No. 114: Duct Tape Wallet





A couple of years ago, I made a duct tape elephant for my original Elephant a Day blog. He was cute but wasn't terribly practical, so today I thought I'd try making a duct tape wallet.

I started by buying a bunch of duct tape in pretty colours and patterns. My idea was to have a patterned background, with a solid-coloured elephant, and some sort of extra decorations, should I feel so inclined. The coloured duct tape seems to come in rolls of 10 feet/3 metres, so make sure to buy two rolls of your main colour.




My original idea was to take a wallet I already have and use it a template. But the very idea made my brain hurt. Instead, I looked on YouTube, and found a fantastic step-by-step tutorial by Chloe Hsu.

Because her tutorial is so good, I won't describe all the steps here with measurements and such, but the photographs below will give you an idea of how I got to the basic bifold wallet.









Now it was time to make an elephant to decorate it. I wasn't sure if I wanted one elephant that stretched across the entire wallet, one elephant on each half, or just one elephant on the front, so I decided to do a rough sketch. I decided on an elephant on each half.

To create the elephants, I laid down two strips of purple duct tape. I made a cardboard template and traced around it twice, then cut everything out with a craft knife.





It was fun, but a bit plain, so I added acrylic rhinestones.



I wanted to bring a touch of purple to the inside, so I added some purple duct tape crowns, also with rhinestones.





It's a great design, with six credit card pockets, two hidden pockets and a place for money. It's not terribly practical for a barbarian like me, but it was easy and fun to make, and would make a great project for kids.





Elephant Lore of the Day
For centuries, elephants have appeared on coins and banknotes—sometimes representing countries with indigenous elephant populations, but just as often not.

The British province of Carolina, for example—which was roughly equivalent to the southeastern United States—had an elephant coin in 1694.


Carolina coin, 1694
Source: himandus.net


In 1990, the Cook Islands issued a tiny coin bearing an elephant, described as "smaller than a pinkie fingernail and quite thin."


Cook Islands $25 coin, 1990
Source: himandus.net


An eighteenth-century coin from Coventry, England, featured Lady Godiva on one side, and an elephant on the other. In this case, however, the elephant made a certain amount of sense, as an elephant with a castle on its back was a symbol of Coventry and featured on its coat of arms.



Coventry halfpenny, 1792
Source: himandus.net

African countries, of course, have always featured elephants prominently on their currency, and coins from ancient Greece and Rome often bore images of war elephants.


Coin from Seleucid Empire, Greece.
145–144 B.C.
Source: himandus.net
 
Coin from rule of Julius Caesar
49–44 B.C.
Source: himandus.net

My favourite elephant coin of all, however, is this gold coin from the Western Gangas kingdom, which flourished  in central India from about A.D. 300–1000. The stylized design is gorgeous, and I may just reproduce this little guy at some point.


Coin from Western
Gangas empire
A.D. 1200–1400
Source: himandus.net


For an excellent overview of coins, currency and metal tokens depicting elephants, click here.


To Support Elephant Welfare